Processing

Washed Process

Coffee fruit removed before drying. Also called wet process. Creates cleaner, brighter cups with more consistency than naturals. The baseline for evaluating origin character.

Definition

What washed process means

In washed processing, the coffee cherry's fruit is mechanically removed (depulped) within 24 hours of harvest. The seed then ferments briefly in water tanks to remove remaining mucilage, washes clean, and dries on beds or patios.

No fruit contact during drying means the cup expresses the seed's inherent character--terroir, variety, elevation--without processing flavor layered on top. Washed coffees are the standard for evaluating origin quality.

Quick specs

Fruit removal Before drying
Fermentation 12-36 hours in tanks
Drying time 7-14 days
Cup character Clean, bright, terroir-expressive
Also called Wet process, fully washed

Why Roasters Care

What washed coffees offer

Consistency

Less lot-to-lot variance than naturals. Easier to match year to year. Reliable for core menu offerings.

Cleaner cup

No processing noise. Defects don't hide. What you taste is the coffee itself, not fermentation character.

Brighter acidity

Washed coffees show more defined acidity. Citrus, floral, tea-like notes come through clearly.

Roast predictability

More predictable roast development than naturals. Less adjustment needed batch to batch.

Customer expectations

"Single origin" customers often expect clean, terroir-forward profiles. Washed delivers that.

Quality benchmarking

Industry standard for evaluating origin quality. Washed profile is the reference point.

Our Approach

How we source washed coffees

YirgZ trademark

Our zero-defect washed Yirgacheffe. The famous floral, citrus character delivered consistently.

Fermentation monitoring

We source from stations that monitor fermentation carefully. Over-ferment ruins washed coffee.

Year-round availability

Washed Ethiopian coffees are available most of the year. We stock enough to serve customers consistently.

Multiple regions

Washed coffees from Yirgacheffe, Sidama, and Guji. Each region has distinct character within the washed profile.

Deep Dive

Washed Process Coffee: The Complete Buyer's Guide

How fully washed processing shapes cup clarity, why washed lots anchor most blends, and what to check on a spec sheet before buying.

Looking for clean, consistent coffees?

Request samples and taste what well-processed washed coffees can offer.