Logistics

Warehousing & Call-Offs

Buy ahead without filling your roastery. Warehousing programs let you secure inventory at today's prices and draw down as needed. Here's how call-off systems work and when they make sense.

By Samuel Demisse — 3× U.S. Coffee Tasters Champion, Q-Grader, 34 years in specialty coffee

Buy ahead Climate-controlled Draw down as needed Cash flow optimization

TL;DR for Roasters

How call-offs work

You commit to a quantity. The importer stores it. You call off (order for delivery) portions as you need them. The coffee stays fresh in their climate-controlled warehouse until you're ready.

Commit: Reserve a quantity (e.g., 50 bags) at today's price.
Store: Coffee stays in importer's warehouse under proper conditions.
Call off: Order 5 bags now, 10 bags next month. Ship as you need.
Pay: Payment terms vary. Some pay upfront, some pay as you call off.

Why use warehousing

  • 1 Space: Don't have room for 50 bags? Store elsewhere.
  • 2 Freshness: Climate-controlled storage beats your garage.
  • 3 Cash flow: Don't tie up capital in inventory you won't use for months.
  • 4 Price lock: Secure today's price for future use.

The Process

Step by step: how call-offs work

STEP 1

Commit to quantity

Agree to purchase a specific amount. Could be 10 bags or 100. This reserves the coffee at today's price.

STEP 2

Agree on terms

Set the timeframe (6 months, 12 months), payment structure, and any storage fees if applicable.

STEP 3

Request deliveries

Call off portions as needed. "Ship me 5 bags now." The rest stays in storage until your next order.

STEP 4

Draw down balance

Continue calling off until you've taken all your committed quantity. Track remaining balance.

Use Cases

When warehousing makes sense

Limited storage space

Your roastery has room for 10 bags but you want to secure 50. Store the rest elsewhere.

Poor storage conditions

If you can't control temperature and humidity, a professional warehouse protects your investment.

Seasonal buying

Buy fresh crop when it arrives, use it throughout the year. Don't miss the harvest window.

Price volatility

Lock in prices when they're favorable. Protect against market spikes or tariff changes.

Volume discounts

Larger commitments often come with better pricing. Warehousing lets you take advantage without the storage burden.

Cash flow management

Pay as you call off rather than upfront for everything. Match payments to revenue.

Storage Quality

What to ask about warehouse conditions

Not all storage is equal. The whole point of warehousing is to preserve quality. Make sure the facility actually does that.

Temperature control?

Ideal: 60–70°F. Ask if it's climate-controlled year-round.

Humidity control?

Target: 50–60% RH. Too dry or too humid degrades coffee.

Pest management?

Regular inspections, proper protocols. You don't want bugs.

GrainPro or hermetic storage?

Barrier bags provide extra protection against moisture exchange.

Our Baltimore warehouse

  • Climate-controlled: Maintained 60–70°F year-round
  • Humidity managed: 50–60% relative humidity
  • GrainPro packaging: All coffee stored in hermetic bags
  • No storage fees: Free storage on committed purchases
  • Next-day shipping: Call off by 2pm, ships next day

We invested in proper storage because it's the only way to guarantee quality on arrival.

Negotiating Terms

Key terms to discuss

Timeframe

How long can you hold the coffee? 6 months? 12 months? What happens if you can't use it all in time?

Payment structure

Pay upfront for entire commitment? Pay a deposit plus balance as you call off? Full payment on call-off?

Storage fees

Some importers charge monthly storage fees. Others include it in the price. Ask upfront.

Minimum call-off

Is there a minimum order per call-off? Can you take 1 bag at a time or is there a 5-bag minimum?

Price lock

Is the price fixed for the entire commitment period? What if market prices change dramatically?

Cancellation policy

What if you can't use all the coffee? Can you sell back? Transfer to another buyer?

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Ready to set up a program?

We offer free warehousing on committed purchases. Let's discuss what makes sense for your volume and needs.